Buyer playbook & glossary
The whole journey — offer, inspection, appraisal, closing — with a checklist for each step and plain-language definitions for the jargon.
Your path, step by step
1. Get your finances ready
Know your number before you fall in love with a home. A pre-approval makes your offers credible.
- Get a mortgage pre-approval and lock a rate hold.
- Use the affordability tool to set a realistic price range.
- Budget for closing costs (land transfer tax, legal, inspection), not just the down payment.
- Set aside your deposit — it's due within days of an accepted offer.
2. Line up your representation
On matchclose, agents bid savings — lower commissions or rebates — to represent you. Compare the offers, then choose — you're in control.
- Publish your buyer listing and let agents compete for it.
- Compare bids on savings, terms, and verified licence with the decision board.
- Ask each agent the structured pre-questions before you accept.
- Get the savings written into your buyer-representation agreement.
3. Search and shortlist
Tour homes, compare them honestly against your must-haves, and keep emotion in check.
- Separate must-haves from nice-to-haves and stick to the list.
- Revisit your top choice at a different time of day.
- Check recent comparable sales so your offer isn't a guess.
4. Make an offer
An offer is price plus conditions plus a deposit. Conditions protect you; a deposit shows you're serious.
- Decide your price from comparable sales, not the asking price.
- Include conditions that protect you (financing, inspection) where the market allows.
- Set a deposit amount and an offer expiry with your agent.
- Expect to counter — few offers are accepted exactly as written.
5. Home inspection
An inspection tells you what you're really buying. Budget surprises before you remove conditions.
- Hire a licensed inspector and attend the inspection yourself.
- Focus on big-ticket items: roof, foundation, electrical, plumbing, HVAC.
- Use findings to renegotiate, request repairs, or walk away if a condition allows.
6. Financing and appraisal
Your lender confirms the mortgage and may appraise the home. A low appraisal can change your cash needs.
- Finalize your mortgage and satisfy the financing condition in writing.
- Understand that if the appraisal comes in low, you may need more cash to close.
- Confirm your default-insurance premium (if your down payment is under 20%).
7. Lawyer, title, and closing
A lawyer handles title and registration. On closing day, money and keys change hands.
- Retain a real-estate lawyer early and send them the agreement.
- Arrange title insurance and a final walk-through before closing.
- Bring certified funds for the balance, land transfer tax, and legal fees.
- Get the keys, change the locks, and update your address.
Glossary
- Appraisal
- A lender's independent estimate of a home's value, used to confirm the mortgage. If it comes in below your offer, you may need more cash to close.
- Buyer-representation agreement
- The contract between you and your agent. It sets the term, exclusivity, and — on matchclose — the savings the agent bid. Read it before you sign.
- Closing costs
- One-time costs to complete the purchase beyond the down payment: land transfer tax, legal fees, title insurance, inspection, and more. Budget 1.5–4% of the price.
- CMHC / default insurance
- Mortgage insurance required when your down payment is under 20%. The premium is added to your mortgage; in Ontario the PST on it is payable in cash at closing.
- Commission
- The fee paid to the agents in a sale, usually a percentage of the price. Your buyer-agent's share is what your savings come out of.
- Condition (contingency)
- A clause that must be satisfied for the deal to firm up — common ones are financing and inspection. Conditions are your off-ramp before you're committed.
- Deposit
- Money you put down with an accepted offer to show you're serious. It's held in trust and applied to your purchase — or at risk if you back out without a condition.
- Firm vs conditional offer
- A conditional offer can still fall through until its conditions are met; a firm offer has none and is binding. Firm offers win competitions but carry more risk.
- GDS / TDS ratios
- Lender affordability limits. GDS (gross debt service) caps housing costs as a share of income; TDS adds your other debts. They set the ceiling on what you can borrow.
- Land transfer tax
- A tax on buying property, scaled to the price (Toronto adds a second municipal one). First-time buyers may qualify for a rebate.
- Lower commission
- Your buyer-agent simply charges less, so the savings land at closing instead of arriving as a payment later. Nothing to claim, nothing to wait for — the other way agents deliver savings on matchclose.
- Pre-approval
- A lender's conditional commitment to a mortgage amount and rate. It tells you your budget and makes your offers credible to sellers.
- Rebate
- Money your buyer-agent gives back to you out of their commission after closing. One of the two ways agents deliver savings on matchclose — the other is a lower commission, taken upfront.
- Title insurance
- A one-time policy protecting you and your lender against title defects, fraud, and survey issues. Usually arranged by your lawyer at closing.
- Unlock
- On matchclose, the step where an agent whose bid you accepted pays to connect with you — a private chat opens by default, or your contact card is revealed if your listing is set that way. Your name and contact stay hidden until you accept and they pay.